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Diego Rivera Mural Lesson

Diego Rivera Mural Lesson

Dian Moore and I recently worked with the Second and Third Grade Students at Knight Elementary on a Diego Rivera Art Literacy Project.  Our Art Literacy coordinator for the school, Erin Lockwood did a phenomenal job of organizing all the volunteers so that all the grades were doing age appropriate art lessons centering on the study of Diego Rivera’s Murals.  Here I will only go into what our group did.  With Erin’s permission she is willing to share the power point presentation and if you are interested in the file please contact me through our contact page.

The Art Content Standards we focused on or used for our objectives were:

AR.03.AC.02 : To identify and describe personal preferences while viewing the artwork of Diego Rivera, using terminology that conveys knowledge of the arts.  (Vocab to discuss:  cubism, Fresco, Mural)

AR.03.HC.03:  Describe how art from a student’s community reflects the artist’s environment and culture.  (The entire school did murals inspired by Diego Rivera concentrating on people working in and around Canby)

AR.03.CP.01:  Students will use experiences, imagination, essential elements, and organizational principles to design and create a book cover given only the title and author.

The supplies you will need for this lesson are:

Large butcher paper and pastels or chalk for portrait of the central figure.  We used a photo of Mrs. Kraxberger our Librarian keeping with the theme of people working in our town of Canby, Oregon.

Paper

pencils

watercolors and brushes

sharpie or permanent markers

containers for water

rulers

paper towels

a list of Book titles with authors printed out and cut into individual pieces.  *Some titles in Spanish were helpful and kept with our theme.

Art History Portion (my favorite):  We used the powerpoint presentation above to introduce Diego Rivera and his work.  Whenever you do an art history lesson is best to do a little homework, and I learned so much from books I checked out from the Library and on the internet about Diego Rivera.  Often with the colorful and non-traditional lifestyles great artist have it is necessary to do some condensing of their personal stories.  With the age group we were working with I left out information about his many wives and affairs but did mention his marriage to Frida Kahlo.  Some of you may not want to pour over books about Diego Rivera, so for you I give a VERY brief outline of his life.  Please if my Art History Professor ever reads thisI am figuring a little intro to Diego for 2nd graders is better than nothing and don’t judge me.

Diego Rivera was born on December 8, 1886 in Guanajauto, Mexico.  He was always a great storyteller so some of the stories he told about his upbringing seem larger than life.  There is great controversy about what is fact and fiction.  He and his twin brother were small at birth and his mother had much difficulty with the delivery.  His twin died at age 1 1/2 and this was extremely devastating to his mother.  He remembers mostly be raised by his Indian nurse Antonia and several Aunts until her depression passed.  As a toddler or young child, he started drawing on every surface of the house, so his father created his first “studio” in their home putting black cloth on the walls and floors of a room for Diego to draw in.  He loved drawing machinery and trains and mountains the most.  He attended the San Carlos School of Fine Arts at age 11.  He was trained in European art but was constantly drawn to pre-conquest Mexican art.  A subject of art that would remain a constant interest throughout his life.

At age 20, the mexican government gave Diego a grant to study art in Europe.  He stayed for many years and became friends with Picasso and was known as the “Mexican Cowboy”  He did over 100 cubist paintings but while in Italy he began to study the art of the Italian Masters and the Renaissance.  It was in Italy that he learned about the technique of “Fresco” painting.

At age 35, he returned to Mexico and painted his first public mural at Mexico’s National Prepatory School – “Creation” which shows a great deal of Michelangelo’s influence.  He continues to paint mostly murals the rest of his life in both the US and in Mexico.  Many of the murals were controversal and some even dismantled because of the controversy the ensued.  Example – The RCA Building mural for Nelson Rockefeller.  Diego refused to paint out Lenin’s face in the mural so Rockefeller had it destroyed.  Diego was active in the Mexican Communist Party and thought the working class was the backbone of the country.  In many of his murals he depicts the everyday Mexican people doing what they do….selling items at markets, dances at folk festivals, carrying flowers or fruits to market, working in sugar cane fields.

The great love and longest marriage he had was with Frida Kahlo a famous Mexican artist in her own right.  Diego  Rivera died at age 70 from Cancer at his studio in Mexico.

The Art Lesson:

Influenced from Diego’s depiction of the working people of Mexico we had the students view images we took (in Powerpoint) of people working around Canby.  Our grade decided on concentrating on our Librarian Mrs. Kraxberger.  Dian and I did a large chalk drawing of her using Diego’s oil paintings of women carrying Calla lilies as our inspiration.  Wanting to create a mural that many students could all create together but  under the short amount of time that we have with the students (one hour per class), we decided to have our central figure Ms. Kraxberger completely surrounded with book covers that the students design and create.

After discussion of Diego Rivera we gave a quick demonstration of our project.  Each student was given a piece of paper and measured 1 1/2″ into the left side, to create the binding of  the “book”.  Book titles and authors were handed out randomly.  Those were written on the binding and then covers were sketched out in pencil, gone over in sharpie and then watercolor painted.  We encouraged the students to fill the entire cover with color.  We included some book titles in Spanish.  It is ok if the student had never read the book, we had them imagine what the book would be about and design a cover from there.  When the covers were dry the mural was installed in the school’s hallway for all to enjoy.

Student sketching out book cover

Painting the book cover




27 Comments to Diego Rivera Mural Lesson

  1. Andrea

    Hello!
    I am currently teaching a unit on Diego Rivera. Could you please send me the power point file?
    Thanks!

  2. Kevin Abeyta

    Love this!!!

    I am gearing up for a project for Hispanic Heritage month and would love the PP presentation. Great ideas and great execution!!!!!

    • admin

      Thanks! I will send it off tonight!

      • Alex Shourds

        Would you mind sending me the power point as well? I am doing a first grade lesson on Diego Rivera! Thank you so much!

  3. Heidi

    I am doing a lesson on Diego Rivera and would like to use your PP, thank you for this great idea!!

  4. Hi there! I am getting ready to teach 2nd graders about Diego Rivera, and would like to ask for a copy of your powerpoint. Thanks so much for sharing this!

    I am thrilled to find your site! Wow, you are all doing great things, and this is most helpful to me.

  5. Lara Khmelevsky

    I’m researching to teach about an artist to my 2nd grade son’s class soon. Could you please send me your power point on Diego Rivera?
    Muchas Gracias!

  6. Anna

    i am a parent volunteer teaching 3rd grade art and this month is our hispanic unit. would you be able to send your power point lesson on diego rivera? thank you!

  7. Dawn Leno

    I would like the powerpoint as well. We are doing a unit on Diego Rivera right now and I just happen to find this site.
    Thanks!

  8. Ashley Bailey

    Ditto to what Dawn said. I’m going to start a community project with my 4th and 5th graders. Please email me that powerpoint. Thank you!

  9. Ashley Bartels

    I’m working on a Diego Rivera project for my son’s first grade class. Can you send me your power point presentation? Thanks.

  10. Here’s a presentation I did for my daughter’s third grade class on Rivera. It’s in a better format than Powerpoint because it can be played without the use of any program.
    http://tinyurl.com/7ew5xzu

    • admin

      This is a fantastic presentation! Thank you for sharing it!

  11. Mireille Schiano

    This is my first time teaching Diego Rivera to First Graders. I think the project you did with your students is very doable and creative. Could you please send me the PPP because i put together so many of various artists and would love to see yours. If you need a particular artist and you need mine, dont hesitate to ask. Thanks

  12. Emily

    Hola! Your website looks wonderful! I am working on murals with my third grade students and I am wondering if you could send me your Diego Rivera Power Point. I would greatly appreciate it!

    Gracias.
    Emily

  13. Katharine

    We are beginning to study Mexico and I would love to see the PP! The mural is such a wonderful idea!

    • admin

      Thanks! I’ll send it to you right now.

  14. Marisela Fetnandez

    Please be so kind as to send me the Diego Rivera power point. Our third grade classes are going to visit the Fine Arts Museum and this would be such a great way to introduce Diego Rivera. Thanking you in advance for your help,
    M. Fernandez

    • admin

      ooh, I love the art museum. I’ll send you the PDF version right now!

  15. sarah Norris

    I am teaching an after-school program for migrant worker children and would like to teach them about Diego Rivera. Could I possibly have a copy of your powerpoint? That would be a great help. Many thanks, Sarah

    • admin

      Of course! Here it comes.

  16. Corinne

    Your lesson is amazing! I am going to do it with my 2nd graders this week! They are going to have so much fun. Could you please send me your PowerPoint? I would really appreciate it! Thank you for all of your help. Corinne

    • admin

      Hi Corinne, Thanks! I’ll send it out today. H.

  17. Austin Wade

    This looks amazing!!! I am teaching art (K-5) and want to introduce the kids to all kinds of Art and Art History, I would love to use this for the month that we will focus on Rivera. If I could get the pp from you I would be happy to share/trade some of the projects I have for many other artists. Thank you for sharing!

  18. Janie Schaefer

    Hi
    I would love a copy of your Diego Rivera PowerPoint. I am a former Art Literacy volunteer now presenting art lessons at Concord and Whitcomb Elementary in Milwaukie/Clackamas. Thank you!

  19. Jasmin

    Hi, My name is Jasmin Najera

    Your lesson is amazing! I am currently teaching a Unit on Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera. I am going to do it with my 6th graders this next week! They are going to have so much fun. Could you please send me your PowerPoint? I would really appreciate it! Thank you for all of your help.

  20. Catherine Francis

    I love your ideas. Can I also ask for the power point to include in an art unit for Dual language 1st grade students? Thanks.

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